What Is Sora? OpenAI’s video-generating AI explained

What Is Sora? OpenAI’s video-generating AI explained. Graphic of Sora.

Launched in early 2024, Sora is an artificial intelligence model that generates realistic videos based on plain text prompts. It’s part of a new wave of generative AI tools—like ChatGPT and DALL·E—but this time, instead of writing or drawing, it creates moving images.

Sora uses advanced machine learning techniques to understand not just language, but how the physical world works. It’s trained on large datasets of videos, learning the relationships between objects, motion, light, perspective, and even cause and effect. This allows it to create video clips that look and feel real, even when the scene is entirely imagined.

For example, if you describe a bustling street in Tokyo at night, Sora can generate a clip that includes moving cars, flashing neon lights, reflections on wet pavement, and people walking with umbrellas—without anyone filming it.

It can also:

  • Animate still images
  • Extend or edit existing video clips
  • Simulate camera effects like pans and zooms

Sora has the potential to be a game-changer for:

  • Filmmakers, who can storyboard scenes quickly
  • Marketers, who need fast, engaging content
  • Educators, who want to illustrate ideas visually
  • Content creators, who want to turn ideas into videos—no camera needed

Not yet. Sora is still in the research phase. OpenAI is working with researchers and industry experts to test the technology, address safety concerns, and ensure ethical use. That includes preventing misuse, reducing bias, and improving quality.

Sora could change the way we create and consume media. With just a few words, anyone might soon be able to make vivid, professional-looking videos. While it’s still early days, the possibilities are already exciting—and they’re only just getting started.

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